1. Surgery Overview
Hip replacement surgery, also known as hip arthroplasty, is a procedure in which a damaged or worn-out hip joint is replaced with an artificial implant (prosthesis). This surgery is typically recommended for patients suffering from severe arthritis, fractures, or chronic hip pain that limits daily activities and does not improve with conservative treatments. The goal of the procedure is to relieve pain, improve joint function, and enhance mobility.
2. Type of Anesthesia
This surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia or spinal/epidural anesthesia combined with sedation, depending on the patient’s condition and anesthesiologist’s recommendation.
3. Possible Risks and Complications
Infection
Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism)
Bleeding
Implant loosening or dislocation
Nerve injury
Leg length difference
Reaction to anesthesia
4. Hospital Stay Duration
The typical hospital stay after hip replacement surgery is between 2 to 4 days, depending on the patient’s recovery progress and overall health status.
5. Important Post-Operative Care
Early mobilization with assistance to prevent blood clots
Pain management and use of prescribed medications
Physical therapy to regain strength and mobility
Wound care and monitoring for signs of infection
Avoiding certain movements and positions to prevent dislocation
Use of assistive devices (walker or cane) during the recovery phase
Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon.