1. Surgery Overview
Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, a small pouch attached to the large intestine. This surgery is typically performed when the appendix becomes inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis. Appendectomy can be done through two methods:
Laparoscopic appendectomy (minimally invasive, using small incisions and a camera)
Open appendectomy (through a larger incision, typically used in complicated cases)
2. Type of Anesthesia
Appendectomy is performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient is fully unconscious and pain-free during the procedure.
3. Possible Risks and Complications
Infection
Bleeding
Injury to surrounding organs (such as the intestines
Wound or incision infection
Abscess formation (in case of ruptured appendix)
Bowel obstruction
Injury to nearby blood vessels
Longer recovery time if the appendix has ruptured
4. Hospital Stay Duration
Laparoscopic appendectomy: Typically 1 to 2 days of hospital stay
Open appendectomy: Usually requires a 2 to 3-day hospital stay, especially if the appendix has ruptured or there are complications
5. Important Post-Operative Care
Rest and avoid heavy lifting for at least 2 to 4 weeks
Take prescribed pain medications and antibiotics as directed
Keep the surgical site clean and dry to avoid infection
Gradually return to normal activities after receiving clearance from your doctor
Monitor for signs of infection (fever, redness, or increased pain at the surgical site)
Attend follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and check for complications